E-Verify, one step at a time
By Jennifer Pawlak
Something we haven’t discussed yet (the “Royal we” that is…) is E-Verify! I’m sure plenty of you are aware of its existence, some are enrolled in it, and some are giving me this look right now:
There’s a lot to know about E-Verify so I’ve broken it up for you and will share over a few weeks. Today is the first installment.

What is E-Verify?
E-Verify is a (voluntary) step AFTER you complete the I-9. Here is the official “about us” definition from the government’s website:
E-Verify is a web-based system that allows enrolled employers to confirm the eligibility of their employees to work in the United States. E-Verify employers verify the identity and employment eligibility of newly hired employees by electronically matching information provided by employees on the Form I-9, Employment Eligibility Verification, against records available to the Social Security Administration (SSA) and the Department of Homeland Security (DHS).
“E-Verify is a voluntary program. However, employers with federal contracts or subcontracts that contain the Federal Acquisition Regulation (FAR) E-Verify clause are required to enroll in E-Verify as a condition of federal contracting. Employers may also be required to participate in E-Verify if their states have legislation mandating the use of E-Verify, such as a condition of business licensing. Finally, in some instances employers may be required to participate in E-Verify as a result of a legal ruling.” It is available in all 50 states, D.C., Puerto Rico, Guam, the U.S. Virgin Islands, and Commonwealth of Northern Mariana Islands.
Who does it affect?
As stated above, E-Verify is voluntary (yes I’ve said that 3 times now), except in certain circumstances, including when your state or municipality mandates it.
Currently, employers in these states are under no obligation to participate in E-Verify (aside from federal contracts as indicated):
Alaska
Arkansas
Connecticut
Delaware
Hawaii
Iowa
Kansas
Kentucky
Maine
Maryland
Massachusetts
Montana
Nevada
New Hampshire
New Jersey
New Mexico
North Dakota
Ohio
Rhode Island
South Dakota
Vermont
West Virginia
Wisconsin
Wyoming
These states require E-Verify for ALL (or most) employers, regardless of federal contractor status:
Alabama
Arizona
Georgia